[ China Agricultural Machinery Industry News ] Our country now advocates the development of moderate scale operations, the key is to cultivate new agricultural business entities. Because the registration of farmers' professional cooperatives is not capital verification, no fees, no annual inspections, there are rewards in many places, and many friends have registered cooperatives. If you have a cooperative, or if you join a local cooperative, then the following 6 points must be noted.
The cooperatives must pay attention to the following six points
Point 1, anyone can set up a cooperative
But can't do the listing agency and the shell company.
Many professional cooperatives were established only to enjoy the national preferential policies and to collect government incentive funds, which has become a veritable “listed companyâ€. Some cooperatives are made up of village cadres or family members. They only have legal forms and do not operate according to the charter. They become "empty shells." Do not look at many cooperatives everywhere, many of which have no official seal, no organization code certificate, no tax registration certificate, and no bank account opening permit.
Tip: Beginning in 2015, localities began to inspect and inspect cooperatives. In 2016, the intensity will increase and this year will continue. For listed companies and shell companies, local governments basically hold an attitude - banned. Therefore, if you have a cooperative, you must operate it as soon as possible, and don't leave it alone.
Point 2, companies can set up cooperatives
But can't become a "one person"
Enterprises can join cooperatives, and enterprises can also be “reorganized†into cooperatives. However, they have not strictly implemented the basic principles of cooperatives such as “one person, one vote, return by transaction volumeâ€, and democratic management and democratic decision-making are very poor. Some cooperatives are even funded by family members, and their operation and profit distribution are often one person's final say, becoming a typical "one person".
Tip: Cooperatives are not the same as enterprises. How much money a company makes is owned by the boss. How much money the cooperative earns is not the director of the company alone. Although there are many difficulties in democratic management in practice, it cannot be turned into a "one-word hall", and people can't see the difference with the enterprise. Otherwise, the cooperative will definitely not meet the standards of the declaration model society.
Point 3, cooperatives can receive subsidies
But can not defraud the state financial subsidy funds
With the increasing amount of financial funds to support the development of farmers' professional cooperatives, the state allows financial projects funds to be directly invested in eligible cooperatives, and some cooperatives have become channels for criminals to defraud support policies and financial subsidies. Some cooperatives have been used by corrupt elements and have received support funds for personal squandering.
Tip: At this year's "two sessions", the procuratorate clearly stated that it should increase its attention to the rural areas. This kind of behavior that should support the real cultivation of agriculture as its own behavior should be severely cracked down!
Key point 4: Cooperatives can carry out mutual fund assistance
But cannot raise funds illegally
In the past two years, there have been many banners with mutual help from professional cooperatives. They have adopted various forms such as high rebates and money incentives, illegally absorbing public deposits in disguise, and then lending in different places. Once the funds are broken, they will run the road and bring endless pain to the farmers.
Tip: Farmer cooperatives can carry out credit cooperation within the members of the Society in accordance with relevant state regulations, but they must not change the agricultural production and operation purposes of credit cooperation funds, and must not absorb deposits or issue loans.
Point 5, the financial management of the cooperative must be standardized
Many cooperatives have financial management confusion: first, the incompleteness of the accounts; second, the lack of strict division of labor; third, excessive number of fake invoices for white and private expenses, which are difficult to distinguish between true and false; fourth, lack of financial personnel, arbitrary management, and loss of accounts. Providing cover for the corruption of the relevant personnel; Fifth, the financial expenses are arbitrarily large, and there are too many accounts for eating and drinking. The various nominal expenses are reimbursed in the name of overtime and hospitality, and there is a lack of strict supervision.
Tip: If the finance is not standardized, it is definitely not possible to declare the model agency. If it is not a model agency, many subsidy projects cannot be applied. Therefore, it is necessary to standardize management. The bookkeeping must be accounted for, and the clarity must be written clearly. Looking for an accountant, the cost is not high.
Point 6. Must have an annual report
The state stipulates that farmers' professional cooperatives shall submit annual reports to the industrial and commercial departments on a regular basis. Relevant departments shall, according to the information published in the annual report, strengthen supervision and ancillary services, and include cooperatives that fail to submit information on time or falsify in the annual report, and shall not be included in the scope of the evaluation of the model society and policy support.
Tip: False and false will definitely not report truthfully. If Xiaobian wants to remind normal business, he must remember to report on his own initiative. Many places will not actively urge you to "report the report", but if we want to standardize development, we must have the awareness of active reporting.
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