Shandong dominant fertilizer companies want to get rid of Shanxi coal restrictions

Recently, Shandong Luxi Chemical Group Co., Ltd. and Shandong Rising Group Co., Ltd. signed a contract with Beijing Aerospace Wanyuan Coal Chemical Engineering Technology Co., Ltd. to use the space furnace developed by the company to implement raw material structure adjustment. Through the implementation of this project, the company will realize the localization of raw materials and greatly reduce its dependence on Shanxi smokeless lump coal.

As Shandong, the country with the largest production of chemical fertilizers, its annual urea production capacity accounts for about one-sixth of the country's annual production capacity. However, the raw coal needed for production depends entirely on the outside of the province. Anthracite used as a raw material purchased from Shanxi each year amounts to 600. Many tons. Due to the frequent occurrence of mine accidents, national governance and transportation, and other unfavorable factors, raw coal supply has been in a state of tension, and the market price has been firm, resulting in the inversion of the cost of many fertilizer companies in Shandong.

According to Jiang Jitao, general manager of sales company of Shandong Luxi Chemical Co., Ltd., Shandong Luxi Chemical Group's coal supply after the Spring Festival this year has been tight and the price is high. In the first few days of March, the price reached the factory was more than 1,300 yuan/ton, and supply Obviously insufficient, this phenomenon has not yet been effectively alleviated. In addition, many companies use rail transportation as their mainstay, and poor logistics has, to a certain extent, exacerbated regional and seasonal contradictions in the supply of raw coal.

In the past, companies also used their brains to adjust their raw material structure. In 1992, Shandong Lunan Fertilizer Plant (later renamed as Yankuang Lunan Fertilizer Plant) took the lead in introducing Texaco coal-water slurry gasification technology and successfully implemented raw material structure adjustment. However, over the years, only a handful of companies in Shandong Province, such as Yanzhou Lunan Fertilizer Plant and Shandong Hualu Hengsheng Group Co., Ltd., have successfully implemented raw material structure adjustments.

According to the data provided by the Shandong Chemical Fertilizer Association, among the 26 urea production enterprises in the first half of the year in Shandong Province, the loss-making enterprises accounted for 62% of the total. The cost and process pressures faced by the enterprises are very prominent. At this time, huge cost pressures led some companies to decide to implement structural adjustments to raw materials.

Shandong Luxi Chemical Group Co., Ltd., with an annual urea capacity of 1 million tons, has entered the ranks of large-scale fertilizer companies, and coal gasification plants use fixed beds. After the newly constructed 200,000 tons of synthetic ammonia and 300,000 tons of urea plant are equipped with aerospace furnaces, the cost pressure will be eased.

Rising Group Co., Ltd.'s 1 million-ton/year urea project uses advanced technologies such as the most advanced sulfur-resistant wide temperature conversion, low-temperature methanol elution sulfur decarbonization, and steam turbine drive in addition to the space furnace. The first phase of the project is expected to be 2011. April put into production. Zhang Dian-shun, deputy general manager of the company, said that the implementation of the localization of raw materials will reduce the cost of raw coal by nearly 50%, thereby significantly reducing the cost of ammonia. At present, it is a great opportunity for enterprises to surpass catch-ups. Through the implementation of the transformation of the pulverized coal gasification project, it will realize the leap-forward development of the company.

“Now the national coal-to-nitrogen fertilizer companies have less than 5% of the total number of companies implementing raw material route adjustments, and the application of new coal gasification technologies in the synthetic ammonia industry will be a trend in the future.” Xu Caifu, deputy chief engineer of China Wuhuan Engineering Co., Ltd., told reporter. "To ensure the supply of domestic chemical fertilizers, it is necessary to transform the localization of raw materials, and promote the advantages of enterprises to do fine and strong." Chang Huaichun, deputy general manager of Shandong Hualu Hengsheng Group Co., Ltd. also told reporters.

It is understood that in accordance with the Guidance Opinions of the Shandong Chemical Fertilizer Industry Adjustment and Revitalization, Shandong will focus on supporting Shandong Hengtong Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Yankuang Yushan Chemical Co., Ltd., Shandong Assid Chemical Co., Ltd. and other companies to adopt advanced maturity in the country. , Coal water slurry gasification technology with independent intellectual property rights, HT-L pulverized coal pressure gasification, non-slag-slag fractionation gasification, two-stage dry coal powder pressure gasification technology of Shanxi Thermal Research Institute The transformation of the raw material route was carried out so that 30% of the nitrogen fertilizer raw material structure was changed to ash coal gasification and locally sourced materials. It was possible to reduce the purchase of 2.5 million tons of coal from Shanxi each year, reduce the dependence on Shanxi anthracite coal, and make the raw material supply of nitrogen fertilizer in Shandong substantive The change.

Wang Guoxiang, executive deputy director of the National Synthetic Ammonia Design and Technology Center, pointed out that at present, due to the financial crisis, the development of coal chemical industry is at a low point. For the nitrogen fertilizer production enterprises, the new coal gasification technology is used to provide a large quantity of cheap bituminous coal. The use of inferior coal such as lignite and high-sulfur coal as raw materials to replace Shanxi anthracite and localization of raw coal is an urgent task for enterprises.

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